| 27 February |
• yesterday • tomorrow |
• Sister Marie of Jesus
• Sister Mary of Jesus
• Marie-Caroline-Philomène Deluil-Martiny
The oldest of five children (she had one brother and three sisters) born to upper middle class parents; she was baptized on the day of her birth. Her father was Paul Deluil-Martiny, a lawyer, and she was the great-niece of Venerable Anne–Madeleine Rémuzat. Marie received a good early education from Visitation Sisters in her home town, and then the Sisters of the Sacred Heart in Lyons, France. She made her First Communion on 22 December 1853, and received Confirmation on 29 January 1854; Saint Eugène de Mazenod assisted at the Confirmation. At age 15, she and some like-minded school friends started a group and called themselves the Oblates of Mary; while it indicated a devotion, their teachers stopped it immediately as there was a risk of them deviating from orthodox Christianity without proper leadership.
Marie began to understand that she had a call to religious life; she starting keeping a spiritual journal, and when she was of age, turned down several marriage proposals. She heard Saint John Marie Vianney preach, and later met with him to discuss her vocation; he encouraged her to follow the call. On 9 March 1864, Marie founded the Guard of Honour of the Sacred Heart, also known as the Association of Presence to the Heart of Jesus, which promoted devotion to the Sacred Heart of Jesus in the Eucharist; it received canonical status on 7 June 1872. In June 1865 as part of her work with the Guard of Honour, she met, befriended and inspired Saint Daniel Comboni in his missionary work; they corresponded for years. In December 1866, while on a spiritual retreat conducted in honour of the beatification of Saint Margaret Mary Alacoque, Marie heard Father Jean Calage preach on the Sacred Heart; she explained her call to religious life to him, and he became her spiritual director.
On 20 June 1873, with the help of Father Calage, Marie founded the Congregation of the Daughters of the Heart of Jesus in Berchem, Antwerp, Belgium with a mission to promote devotion the Sacred Heart, and to pray continuously for priests. Their constitution, based on the teachings of Saint Ignatius of Loyola, was completed in 1875, they received diocesan approval on 2 February 1876 from Cardinal Victor-Auguste-Isidor Deschamps, Marie and the first sisters made their vows on 22 August 1878, and Sister Marie served as the group’s superior the rest of her life. They established the first convent on 24 June 1879, received a papal decree of praise on 25 February 1888, was granted full papal approval of Pope Leo XIII on 2 February 1902, and continue their good work today in Belgium, France, Austria, Italy and Croatia. Marie saw few of these successes as she was murdered by Louis Chave, an angry, lazy, down-and-out anarchist whom Marie had hired as gardener at La Servianne in order to give him a chance at a better life.
28 May 1841 in Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône, France as Marie-Caroline-Philomène Deluil-Martiny
• shot twice at point-blank range with a revolver, damaging her carotid artery, on Ash Wednesday, 27 February 1884 in La Servianne, Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône, France
• buried with family in Marseille
• re-interred at the Basilica of the Sacred Heart in Berchem, Antwerp, Belgium in 1899 when the Daughters were expelled from France
• relics exhumed and inspected on 4 March 1989 as part of the canonization investigation
• re-interred at the mother-house of the Daughters of the Heart of Jesus in Rome, Italy on 28 September 2013
22 October 1989 by Pope John Paul II
Daughters of the Heart of Jesus
Let us hasten the triumph of Christ over hell and the hostile powers through prayer and sacrifice. – Blessed Marie
What deep sorrow seizes one at the sight of the ever-increasing godlessness of our time and the seducing triumphs of anti-Christian societies. Oh, could I but expiate with my blood those insults offered to the Divine Majesty! – Blessed Marie
I forgive him. All for the cause. – the dying words of Blessed Marie
https://catholicsaints.info/blessed-marie-deluil-martiny/
• Caritas Brader
• Karolina Brader Zahner
• Maria Josefa Carolina Brader
• Mary Charity of the Love of the Holy Spirit
• Mary Josephine Caroline
• María Caridad of the Holy Spirit
• María Charitas of the Holy Spirit
• Mother Caritas
The only child of Joseph Sebastian Brader and Maria Anna Carolina Zahner. Raised in a pious family, she was known as a highly intelligent child, and received the best education her parents could provide. There were high expectations for the girl's future, but instead of continued study she felt a call to the religious life. Mary Josephine joined the Franciscan convent at Maria Hilf, Alstatten 1 October 1880, taking the name Mary Charity of the Love of the Holy Spirit, and making her final vows on 22 August 1882.
She was initially assigned as a teacher. When it became possible for cloistered nuns to work as missionaries, Sister Caritas volunteered to be one of the first six sisters to work in Chone, Ecuador in 1888. She worked for five years as a teacher and children's catechist. In 1893 she was transferred to Tùquerres, Colombia where conditions were rough but where she taught the faith to the poor and outcast.
To prepare additional missionaries she founded the Congregation of the Franciscan Sisters of Mary Immaculate in Tuquerres, Colombia on 31 March 1893. Initially composes of young Swiss girls with a call to missionary work, they were soon joined by Colombian and other local women. Caritas served as Superior General for the Congregation from 1893 to 1919, and again from 1928 to 1940. The Sisters emphasized good education for themselves and their charges, and deep prayer lives for everyone. They received papal approval in 1933, and today work in Central and South America, Mexico, Switzerland, Mali, Romania and the United States.
14 August 1860 in Kaltbrunn, Switzerland as Maria Josefa Carolina Brader at Kaltbrunn, Saint Gallen, Switzerland
• 27 February 1943 in Pasto, Colombia of natural causes
• her grave immediately became a site for pilgrimage and popular devotion
23 March 2003 by Pope John Paul II
Franciscan Sisters of Mary Immaculate
It is His will - Blessed Caritas
The better educated, the greater the skills the educator possesses, the more she will be able to do for our holy religion and the glory of God, especially when virtue is the vanguard of her knowledge. The more intense and visible her external activity, the deeper and more fervent her interior life must be. - Blessed Caritas
See God's will in everything, and to do His will with joy, out of love of Him. - Blessed Caritas
https://catholicsaints.info/blessed-maria-caridad-brader/
• Francesco Possenti
• Francis Possenti
• Gabriel of the Blessed Virgin
• Gabriel of the Sorrowful Mother
• Gabriel Possenti
• Gabriel Marie Possenti
• Gabriele dell'Addolorata
One of thirteen children. After a youth devoted to the world and society, attending the theatre, chasing women and the hunt, he was led to the Passionist Order by Our Lady, making his profession on 22 September 1857. His life was not marked by great events or controversy, but given to prayer, sacrifice, and a devotion to Our Lady and the contemplation of her sorrows over the suffering of Jesus. Many miracles are attributed to him after his death. Cured Saint Gemma Galgani when she prayed for his intervention. Pope Benedict XV gave him as a pattern for young people.
1 March 1838 at Assisi, Italy
27 February 1862 at Abruzzi, Italy of tuberculosis
13 May 1920 by Pope Benedict XV
• Catholic Action
• clerics
• students, school children
• young people in general
• Abruzzi, Italy (proclaimed on 1 June 1964 by Pope Paul VI)
I will attempt day by day to break my will into pieces. I want to do God's Holy Will, not my own! - Saint Gabriel Possenti
Love Mary! She is loveable, faithful, constant. She will never let herself be outdone in love, but will ever remain supreme. If you are in danger, she will hasten to free you. If you are troubled, she will console you. If you are sick, she will bring you relief. If you are in need, she will help you. She does not look to see what kind of person you have been. She simply comes to a heart that wants to love her. She comes quickly and opens her merciful heart to you, embraces you and consoles and serves you. She will even be at hand to accompany you on the trip to eternity. - Saint Gabriel of the Sorrowful Mother
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-gabriel-of-our-lady-of-sorrows/
• Grigor Narekatsi
• Gregorio di Narek
• 13 October (Armenian Church)
• Holy Translators Day (Armenian Apostolic Church)
Grigor, the son of Bishop Khosrov Andzevatsi, was descended from a line of scholars and churchmen, and was educated by his father and Anania Vartabed, abbess of Narek monastery. He and both his brothers became monks as young men. Gregory excelled in music, astronomy, geometry, mathematics, literature and theology. He was ordained a priest in 977 in his mid-20's. He lived most of his life in the Narek monastery, where, for his entire adult life, he taught theology in the monastic school. His writings began with a commentary on the Song of Songs, which was commissioned by an Armenian prince, but continued through his life with letters, poems, hymns, music, and essays. Many of his prayers are included in the Divine Liturgy celebrated each Sunday in Armenian Churches around the world, and his masterpiece is considered to be his Book of Lamentations, which has a theme of man's separation from God, and his quest to reunite with Him; it has been translated into at least 30 languages. He is one of the greatest figures of medieval Armenian religious thought and literature, and has been declared a Doctor of the Universal Church.
c.950 in Andzevatsik, Kingdom of Vaspurakan, Armenia (in modern Turkey)
• c.1005 at the monastery of Narek, on the southern shores of Lake Van, Armenia (in modern Turkey) of natural causes
• buried in the Narek monastery
• a chapel was built on his tomb
• the monastery and chapel were destroyed by Turkish authorities in the mid-20th-century, and a mosque was built over the site
equipollent canonization and proclaimed a Doctor of the Universal Church on 12 April 2015 by Pope Francis at Saint Peter's Basilica, Rome, Italy
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-gregory-of-narek/
• George Barkworth
• Mark Lambert
• 29 October as one of the Martyrs of Douai
• 1 December as one of the Martyrs of Oxford University
Described as a tall, burly man, always cheerful, even in the sufferings of his later life. Studied at Oxford University. Convert to Catholicism, joining the Church at Douai, France in 1594. Studied at English College, Rome, Italy starting on 16 December 1596, and then at the Royal College of Saint Alban in Valladolid, Spain. While on the road to Spain he had a vision; Saint Benedict of Nursia appeared to him and told he would die a Benedictine and a martyr. Ordained in 1599. Benedictine Oblate. He returned to England with Saint Thomas Garnet to minister to covert Catholics. He was arrested, spent several months in prison, and was finally condemned for the crime of being a priest. Martyred with Blessed Roger Filcock and Saint Anne Line, the first Benedictine to die after the suppression of their monasteries.
c.1572 in Lincolnshire, England
hanged, drawn, and quartered on 27 February 1601 at Tyburn, London, England
15 December 1929 by Pope Pius XI
I am come here to die, being a Catholic, a priest, and a religious man, belonging to the Order of Saint Benedict; it was by this same order that England was converted. - Blessed Mark, to the crowd gathered to watch his execution
Ah, sister, thou hast got the start of us, but we will follow thee as quickly as we may. - Blessed Mark, speaking at his execution to Saint Anne Line who had just died
https://catholicsaints.info/blessed-mark-barkworth/
• Anne Higham
• Anne Lyne
25 October as one of the Forty Martyrs of England and Wales
Born the daughter of a wealthy and ardent Calvinist. When she and her brother converted to Catholicism, they were disowned and disinherited. Anne married another convert, Roger Line, who was soon arrested for attending Mass, then exiled to Flanders, Belgium where he died in 1594.
When Father John Gerard established a house of refuge for priests in London, England, Anne was put in charge. Father Gerard was sent to the Tower of London, and then escaped in 1597. The authorities suspected Anne of hiding him, and she moved to another house, which became a rallying point for Catholics. On Candlemas, 1601, Father Francis Page was about to celebrate Mass there, when priest-catchers broke in. Father Page quickly unvested and mingled with the others, but the altar was all the evidence needed to arrest Anne. She was tried, convicted and hanged for harbouring priests. Martyred with Blessed Mark Barkworth, and her friend Blessed Roger Filcock.
c.1565 at Dunmow, Essex, England as Anne Higham
hanged on 27 February 1601 at Tyburn, London, England
25 October 1970 by Pope Paul VI
• childless people
• converts
• widows
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-anne-line/
• Francinaina of the Sorrowful Mother of God
• Saint of Sencelles
Youngest of six children born to Paulo Cirer and Joan Carbonell, Francinaina grew up in a pious home. She received no formal education, and never learned to read or write. She was Confirmed in 1788 at age 7, made her first Communion in 1791 at age 10. She became a Franciscan Tertiary in 1798 when she was 17. She felt a call to the religious life, but family obligations kept her at home, so she simply helped the poor, taught catechism, visited the sick, and did other works of mercy as a committed lay person. She joined the Brotherhood of the Holy Sacrament in her parish in 1813. People noticed her piety and work, and sought her spiritual advice; she became noted for helping reconcile troubled marriages. On 7 December 1851, with two like-minded local women, she founded the Sisters of Charity of Saint Vincent de Paul of Mallorca, taking the name Francinaina of the Sorrowful Mother of God. Known to receive visions of angels, and was once seen to levitate while in prayer.
1 June 1781 in Sencelles, Mallorca, Islas Baleares, Spain
27 February 1855 in Sencelles, Mallorca, Islas Baleares, Spain of a stroke
1 October 1989 by Pope John Paul II at Saint Peter's Basilica, Rome, Italy
https://catholicsaints.info/blessed-francinaina-cirer-carbonell/
• José Tous Y Soler
• Josep de Igualada
Joined the Franciscan Capuchins at age 15, and professed his vows on 19 February 1828. Josep was ordained on 24 May 1834 in Barcelona, Spain; two months later, amidst anti-clerical violence in Catalonia, he was exiled from Spain and spent the next nine years ministering in France. He was able to return to Spain in 1843, but the government had outlawed religious orders, and Father Josep spent the rest of his life as a parish priest; he tried always to live his Franciscan ideals. In 1850 he led a group of young women who, on 22 December 1858, would become the Capuchin Sisters of the Mother of the Divine Shepherd, a congregation devoted to pastoral care and teaching young children.
31 March 1811 in Igualada, Barcelona, Spain
27 February 1871 in Barcelona, Spain of natural causes while celebrating Mass
• 25 April 2010 by Pope Benedict XVI
• recognition to be celebrated in the Basilica of Santa Maria del Mar, Barcelona, Spain by Cardinal Tarcisio Bertone
https://catholicsaints.info/blessed-josep-tous-soler/
William Anderson
Grew up in the area of Sheffield, Yorkshire, England. Studied at Rheims, France, the English College, Valladolid, Spain and the College of Saint Gregory in Seville, Spain from 1592 through 1594. Ordained in 1594. He returned to England to minister to covert Catholics, often hiding under the name William Anderson. Betrayed to the authorities by a friend, he was arrested and condemned to death for the crime of priesthood. He was the final martyr in the persecutions of Queen Elizabeth I; he prayed for her just before he died.
Wales
hanged, drawn, and quartered on 27 February 1603 at Tyburn, London, England
15 December 1929 by Pope Pius XI
https://catholicsaints.info/blessed-william-richardson/
Honorine, Onorina, Ondaine, Ontario
One of the earliest martyrs in Gaul (modern France). Her cultus in Normandy goes back to the beginning of the Church, but her Acts have been lost, and no details are known.
• in Gaul (modern France)
• relics transferred to Conflans-Sainte-Honorine near Paris, France in the 9th century to protect them from Norse invaders
• relics re-enshrined at the church of Saint Honorina c.1085
• relics accorded formal recognition in 1250
• relics re-enshrined in the chapel of Saint-Honorina at the church of Saint-Maclou in 1801
• boatmen, sailors, mariners
• Conflans-Sainte-Honorine, France
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-honorina/
Arthur Nayler
• 22 November as one of the Martyrs of England, Scotland, and Wales
• 29 October as one of the Martyrs of Douai
Educated at Rheims, France and Valladolid, Spain. Ordained in Valladolid c.1597. He returned to England in 1598 to minister to covert Catholics. Jesuit. Friend of Saint Anne Line. Arrested and condemned for the crime of priesthood. Died with Saint Anne Line and Blessed Mark Barkworth. Martyr.
c.1570 in Sandwich, Kent, England
hanged, drawn, and quartered on 27 February 1601 at Tyburn, London, England
22 November 1987 by Pope John Paul II
https://catholicsaints.info/blessed-roger-filcock/
Born to a family active in civic life, Elisabeth was drawn to religious life, and eventually withdrew to become a Camaldolese sister at the monastery of Baldrone, Italy. Considered an example of the proper religious life, she was elected abbess.
Elisabeth was known as a miracle worker. Once when the house was completely out of food, she prayed for help. Two men she had never seen before, driving four mules loaded with supplies, walked up to the monastery, unloaded the food, and left without ever speaking to anyone.
• c.1280 of natural causes
• at the moment of her death, a Camaldolese sister who was far from the monastery said that she saw the soul of Blessed Elisabeth holding a lamp and being escorted to heaven by two angels
https://catholicsaints.info/blessed-elisabeth-of-baldrone/
• Jean de Gorze
• John of Lorraine
Born to a wealthy family. Studied at the Benedictine monastery of Saint-Mihiel in Metz, France. Reputed to have a prodigious memory, what today was would call “photographic”. Administrator of landed estates. Pilgrim to Rome, Italy. Spent some time at the Monte Cassino Abbey Benedictine monk at Gorze Abbey in 933. Ambassador for Emperor Otto II to the Caliph Abd-er-Rahman of Cordoba, Spain for two years. Abbot at Gorze in 960. Noted as a wise and gentle reformer.
c.900 at Vandières, Meurthe-et-Moselle, France
7 March 974 of natural causes
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-john-of-gorze/
• Baldomerus of Lyons
• Baldimerus, Baldomer, Baldomero, Baudemer, Galmier, Garmier, Germier, Gaumier, Geaumier, Waldimer, Waldimerus
Blacksmith and locksmith in Lyon, France known for his personal piety, charity and simple living. Late in life he retired to the monastery of Saint Justus. Ordained as a sub-deacon.
c.650 at Lyon, France of natural causes
locksmiths
man carrying locksmith tools and a set of pincers
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-baldomerus/
Hendrik, Heinrich
Member of the Premonstratensians, taking his vows in 1553. Canon in the Tongerlo monastery in Westerlo in Flanders (in modern Belgium). Appointed zirkator of his house, a position in which he supervised the observance by of monastic discipline by the brothers. Parish priest at Waalwijk, Netherlands on 6 June 1562; he was abused and then removed from his parish and vicarage by Calvinists during the religious wars.
16th century Eindhoven, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands
27 February 1570
https://catholicsaints.info/blessed-henrik-willebrorts/
Twelfth-century monk at a Greek-rite monastery in southern Calabria, Italy. Around 1130 he lead a dozen monks to the new San Salvatore monastery in Messina on Sicily, finished its construction, served as its first abbot, and made it the mother-house of a number of monasteries throughout Sicily and Calabria.
1149
https://catholicsaints.info/blessed-luke-of-messina/
Summoned by authorities to answer a charge of Christianity in the persecutions of Decius, Julian was too crippled with gout to walk there. He was carried to court by two Christian servants, one of whom apostacized; the other was Saint Cronion Eunus. Martyred with Saint Cronion and Saint Besas of Alexandria. Their story is recorded by Saint Dionysius of Alexandria.
scourged, dragged through the city by a camel and burned to death in 249 at Alexandria, Egypt
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-julian-of-alexandria/
Mercedarian friar, joining in Paris, France. With the support of the French crown, he was sent to Algiers, Algeria to ransom Christians enslaved by the Moors. He freed prisoners, helped the poor, performed miracles and converted many to Christianity.
Paris, France of natural causes
https://catholicsaints.info/blessed-jacques-of-valois/
Bessa of Alexandria
Soldier. He was on duty when Saint Julian of Alexandria and Saint Cronion Eunus were being led to their deaths. When Besas tried to shield the two from spectator abuse, he was seized by the mob, and killed in the street. His story was recorded by Saint Dionysius of Alexandria.
killed by a mob in 250 at Alexandria, Egypt
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-besas-of-alexandria/
• Epiklautos ( = weeping much, as he was known to cry when moved)
• Thalelaeus
Fifth-century hermit for 60 years, sometimes living with no shelter but a barrel, near a pagan temple outside Gabala (Gala) in modern Syria. He made it a point to speak to the people going to the temple, and converted many of them to Christianity.
Cilicia (modern Turkey)
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-thalilaeus/
Eucher, Euchère
15 May as one of the Holy Bishops of Maastricht
Bishop of Maastricht, Limburg, Netherlands in the early 6th century.
late 5th century Netherlands
538 of natural causes
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-eucharius-ii-of-tongeren-maastricht/
• Basilios the Confessor
• Basil
Opposed the 8th-century iconoclast decrees of Leo the Isaurian, and preserved icons and images in his care. Beaten and imprisoned for this work, he was finally released after Leo's death.
c.825 of natural causes
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-basilios-of-constantinople/
• Cronion of Alexandria
• Chronion, Cronione, Euno
Servant of and martyred with Saint Julian the Alexandria in the persecutions of Decius.
scourged, dragged throough the city by a camel and burned to death in 249 at Alexandria, Egypt
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-cronion-eunus/
Arcangelo
Franciscan friar and preacher who served over 40 years in the convent of Santa Maria delle Grazie in the area outside Milan, Italy.
27 February 1531 of natural causes
https://catholicsaints.info/blessed-archangel-of-treviglio/
Opposed the 8th-century iconoclast decrees of Leo the Isaurian, and preserved icons and images in his care. Beaten and imprisoned for this work, he was finally released after Leo's death.
c.825 of natural causes
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-procopius-of-decapolis/
A group of 25 Christians martyred at an unknown place and unknown time in Africa. The only detail that survives is that one of them was named Dionysius.
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-dionysius-of-africa-and-companions/
Aelnoth, Alnothus, Alnoto
Born a serf, he worked as a cow-herd near the monastery of Saint Werburgh at Weedon, Northamptonshire, England. Hermit in the forest near Stowe, England. Martyr.
c.700 near Stowe, England
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-alnoth/
Bishop of Cremona, Italy from 1190 to 1195. May have become a Cistercian monk in later life.
1198 at Adwerth, Frisia (modern Netherlands) of natural causes
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-emmanuel-of-cremona/
Bishop of Lindsey, England. Martyred by Danes.
• c.869
• relics venerated in Thorney, Cambridgeshire, England
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-herefrith-of-lindsey/
Monk. Abbot of the monastery on Mount Jura in the Lugdunese region of Gaul (in modern France). Bishop.
c.770
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-hippolytus-of-mount-jura/
Fourth century monk. Feeling a call to a more solitary and ascetic life, he became a desert hermit.
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-asclepius-of-syria/
Fourth century monk. Feeling a call to a more solitary and ascetic life, he became a desert hermit.
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-jacob-of-syria/
Pious nun in the area of Cologne, Germany c.360.
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-onesima-of-cologne/
Cowan
Monk. Abbot in Glenthsen, Ireland.
c.565
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-comgan/
Martyr.
Rome, Italy
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-fortunatus-of-rome/
Martyr.
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-alexander-of-rome-2/
Martyr.
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-antigonus-of-rome/
Martyr.
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-abundius-of-rome/
• Our Lady of Light
• Ladislas Bathory
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