| 26 January |
• yesterday • tomorrow |
| Memorial of Saint Timothy and Saint Titus, Bishops |
Robert of Cîteaux
26 January (Founders of the Cistercians)
Born to the French nobility. Benedictine monk in 1044. Prior of Moutiers-la-Celle Abbey. Abbot of Saint-Michel-de-Tonnerre, but considered it to have lax standards. Prior of Saint-Ayeul Abbey. In 1075, in an attempt to return to a simpler form of Benedictine life requested by a group of hermits from the forests around Colan, France, he helped found the monastery at Molesme, Burgundy. The group, especially Robert, gained a reputation for piety, which led to bequests of cash, which led to an increase in size of the monastery, which led to internal difficulties, and suddenly there were many brothers that objected to the severe life practised by the founders. Robert twice left to live on his own, but was ordered back to his position by the pope. In early 1098 Robert, Saint Stephen Harding, Saint Alberic of Citeaux and 18 other monks left Molesme, and on 21 March they founded the monastery of Cîteaux near Dijon, France, with the goal of living strictly by the Benedictine Rule, strict vows of poverty, and frequent retreats; Robert served as the first abbot. However, with conditions deteriorating at the Molesme house he was re-assigned as abbot there in 1100 with a mandate to reform; he lived and worked there the rest of his life. Traditionally considered one of the founders of the Cistercians, the reform that developed at Citeaux.
1027 near Troyes, Champagne (in modern France)
21 March 1110 of natural causes
1222 by Pope Honorius III
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-robert-of-molesme/
Timotheus
9 May (translation of relics)
His father was a Greek gentile, his mother Eunice was Jewish. Converted to Christianity by Saint Paul the Apostle around the year 47, he became a partner, assistant and close friend of Paul. Missionary. Head of the Church in Ephesus. Recipient of two canonical letters from Saint Paul. Martyred for opposing the worship of Dionysius.
stoned to death in 97
• against intestinal disorders
• against stomach diseases
• Termoli, Italy
Dear Saint, well known for your gentleness, you were a most faithful disciple of Saint Paul, and like him traveled much to bring the Good News to all people. The Letters Paul wrote to you reveal your zeal and inspire us with confidence in you. You too were cast into prison and you too gave your life for Christ. So with confidence we dare to ask, please obtain relief for {name of sufferer}, if it be God's will. Amen.
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-timothy/
The Gaucho Priest
Fourth of ten brothers. Priest in the diocese of Córdoba, Argentina, ordained at age 26. Known to travel long distances in Argentina on the back of a mule, dressed in sombrero and poncho, to serve the needs of Christiansm throughout his huge parish. Cared for the sick during the cholera epidemic of 1867 He was contracted leprosy during his travels, and was blind toward the end.
16 March 1840 in Santa Rosa de Río Primero, Córdoba, Argentina
26 January 1914 in Villa del Tránsito, Córdoba, Argentina of leprosy
his beatification miracle involved the healing of 13 year old Nicolas Flores who was in a vegetative state following a severe car crash
on 21 January 2016, Pope Francis promulgated a decree of a miracle received through the intercession of Blessed José
https://catholicsaints.info/blessed-jose-gabriel-del-rosario-brochero/
Saint Mary and Saint Xenophon were married and the parents of Saint John and Saint Arcadius. Theirs was a wealthy family of Senatorial rank in 5th century imperial Constantinople, but were known as a Christians who lived simple lives. To give their sons a good education, Xenophon and Mary sent them to university in Beirut, Phoenicia. However, their ship wrecked, there was no communication from them, and the couple assumed, naturally, that the young men had died at sea. In reality, John and Arcadius had survived and decided that instead of continuing to Beirut, they were going to follow a calling to religious life and became monks, eventually living in a monastery in Jerusalem. Years later, Mary and Xenophon made a pilgrimage to Jerusalem - where they encountered their sons. Grateful to have their family re-united, and taking it as a sign, Xenophon and Mary gave up their positions in society in Constantinople, and lived the rest of their lives as a monk and anchoress. in Jerusalem. A few years later, the entire family was martyred together.
5th century Jerusalem
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-xenophon-of-constantinople/
Alberic of Aubrey
Hermit at Collan, Chatillon-sur-Seine, France. He, Saint Robert of Molesme, and several fellow hermits formed a monastery at Molesmes in 1075 with Alberic as prior. The group's reputation grew, and they attracted disciples, though some were not interested in living by the monastic rule. One of the house's co-founders, Robert, left, and when Alberic tried to enforce discipline, he was briefly imprisoned by his brothers; he finally gave up and left, as well.
In 1098, Alberic and Robert joined with Saint Stephen Harding and about twenty of their disappointed brothers from Molesmes to found a new house at Citeaux, France. This house became the foundation of the Cistercian Order, one of the greatest and most respected houses in the Church.
Alberic served first as prior, and then abbot, requiring strict adherence to the Benedictine Rule. Established the lay-brother element of the monastery. Introduced the Romanesque art form that is characteristic of early Cistercian houses.
26 January 1109
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-alberic-of-citeaux/
• Augustine Erlandsön
• Augustinus Nidrosiensis
• Øystein Erlendsson
Born to the nobility, he studied in France. Priest. Court chaplain in the reign of King Inge Korkrygg. First archbishop of Nidaros (modern Trondheim), Norway in 1157; his suffragan dioceses included all of Iceland and Greenland. His reign was a constant fight to keep the Church separate from political influence, which required reform of the clergy in the region. Crowned the young king Magnus V. Political struggles forced him into three years of exile in England. Wrote a biography of Saint Olaf II. Expanded Christ Church cathedral, and established the administrative functions of the archdiocese.
12th century Norway
1188 in Nidaros, (modern Trondheim), Norway of natural causes
https://catholicsaints.info/blessed-eystein-erlandson/
• Paula the Widow
• Paulina, Pauline
Member of the Imperial Roman nobility, married to senator Toxotius. Mother of five children including Saint Eustochium and Saint Blaesilla. Widowed at age 32 in 379, she devoted her fortune and the rest of her life to spiritual development and care for the poor. Friend of Saint Marcella, Saint Epiphanius, and Saint Paulinus of Antioch. Friend, spiritual student and supporter of Saint Jerome whom she met in 382; he later wrote her biography. Pilgrim to the Holy Lands in 385. She settled in Bethlehem in 396 where she built churches, a hospice, monastery and convent where she served as the first abbess.
5 May 347 at Rome, Italy
• 404 at Bethlehem of natural causes
• buried under the Church of the Nativity at Nazareth
widows
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-paula-of-rome/
Titus of Crete
• 4 January (Corinth)
• 27 January (Norway; Trappists; Cistercians)
• 23 January (Australia)
• 25 August (Orthodox; Syrian)
• 1 August (Armenian)
• 24 August (Coptic)
Disciple of Saint Paul the Apostle. Recipient of a canonical letter from Saint Paul. First bishop of the Church in Crete.
c.96 at Goryna, Crete
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-titus/
Born to a peasant family. Ordained in 1918. Appointed auxiliary bishop of Wloclawek, Poland and titular bishop of Lappa by Pope Pius XII on 10 June 1939. Arrested by the Gestapo on 7 November 1939 as part of the Nazi persecution of the Catholic Church. Imprisoned and tortured at Wloclawek, Lad, Szczeglin, Berlin and Dachau. Spent 21 months in Dachau, ministering to other prisoners and being abused by the guards. Martyr.
27 September 1893 at Ligota, Wielkopolskie, Poland
martyred on 26 January 1943 in the Dachau concentration camp, Oberbayern, Germany
14 June 1987 by Pope John Paul II in Poland
https://catholicsaints.info/blessed-michael-kozal/
2 January as one of the Martyrs of Anjou
Married lay woman of the diocese of Angers, France. Martyred in the persecutions of the French Revolution.
18 May 1723 in Saint-Crespin-sur-Moine, Maine-et-Loire, France
18 January 1794 in Avrillé, Maine-et-Loire, France
19 February 1984 by Pope John Paul II at Rome, Italy
https://catholicsaints.info/blessed-marie-de-la-dive-veuve-du-verdier-de-la-soriniere/
Antiolo, Ausile, Ausilio, Auxile
Fifth bishop of Fréjus, France. Ausilius was noted for his austerity, seeming more like a hermit than the bishops of the day. Martyred in the persecutions of the Arian king Henry of the Visigoths.
• 26 January 480
• buried on a hill in Callas-sur-Var, France where a church was built over his grave
• relics later enshrined at Callas-sur-Var
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-ausilius-of-frejus/
Arnaldo worked as a barber, but felt a call to religious life. Mercedarian friar, joining during the early years of the Order. Noted preacher and evangelist. Ransomed many Christians from slavery in Muslim-held lands. Present at the death of Saint Peter Nolasco.
https://catholicsaints.info/blessed-arnaldo-de-prades/
• Theogenes of Bona
• Teógene of...
Third century bishop of Hippo in North Africa. Attended the Council of Carthage called by Saint Cyprian c.250. Martyred with 36 of his flock in the persecutions of Emperor Valerian. Saint Augustine of Hippo wrote about him.
c.258
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-theogenes-of-hippo/
Mochonna of Iona
Monk at Iona. Tutor to the sons of King Eugene IV of Scotland. Spiritual teacher of Saint Fiacre. Missionary to the Isle of Man. Bishop of the Southern Hebrides and the Isle of Man.
Ireland
c.648 on the Isle of Man of natural causes
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-conan-of-iona/
Aduri, Adurius, Isauri
Benedictine monk. Bishop of Orense, Galacia, Spain in 915. Founded the abbey of Ribas de Sil. In 922 he retired from his see, and spent his remaining years in prayer as a monk at Ribas de Sil.
925 of natural causes
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-ansurius-of-orense/
Mercedarian friar. Sent to Morocco in 1320, he ransomed many Christians held in slavery by Muslims.
https://catholicsaints.info/blessed-claudio-of-san-romano/
Theoregitha, Thordgith, Thorgyth
Benedictine nun at the abbey of Barking, England. Novice-mistress during the time when Saint Ethelburga was her abbess.
c.700
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-tortgith-of-barking/
Theofroy of Corbie
Benedictine monk at Luxeuil Abbey. Abbot of Corbie Abbey. Bishop.
c.690 of natural causes
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-theofrid-of-corbie/
Ninth century bishop of Astorga, Spain. He eventually retired to live as monk at the monastery of Saint Stephen de Ribas de Sil, Galicia, Spain.
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-alphonsus-of-astorga/
Bishop of Sorrento, Italy.
Sorrento, Italy
https://catholicsaints.info/saint-athanasius-of-sorrento/
• Gabriel Mary Allegra
CatholicSaints.Info Portable Edition